Trauma & PTSD

Trauma & PTSD Therapy & Counseling in Montclair NJ

How Can Therapy Help Trauma?

Trauma Processing

Coping Skills for Triggers

Emotional Understanding and Expression

Establishing Healthy Boundaries

What Is Trauma?

Trauma is a psychological and emotional response to an event or series of events that are distressing or harmful. It can overwhelm an individual's ability to cope, leading to long-lasting emotional, physical, and cognitive effects. Trauma often leads to feelings of fear, helplessness, or horror and can have lasting impacts on mental, emotional, and physical well-being. Symptoms may include flashbacks, nightmares, anxiety, depression, and difficulty functioning in daily life. Treatment for trauma typically involves therapy and support to process the experience, develop coping skills, and promote healing.

What Are Signs and Symptoms of Trauma?


Signs and symptoms of trauma can vary widely among individuals and may not include all listed here.

  • Flashbacks
  • Avoidance of reminders
  • Intrusive thoughts
  • Emotional numbness
  • Hyperarousal
  • Difficulty concentrating
  • Irritability
  • Sleep disturbances
  • Hypervigilance
  • Feelings of guilt or shame

What Causes Trauma?


Trauma can be caused by various experiences, such as physical or emotional abuse, accidents, natural disasters, or sudden loss. It is highly individualized, and what may be traumatic for one person may not be for another. Factors like personal resilience, coping mechanisms, and support systems also influence how individuals respond to and process traumatic events. Types of Traumas include:

  • Accidental trauma
  • Childhood trauma
  • Combat or war-related trauma
  • Community violence
  • Cultural or systemic trauma
  • Discrimination or oppression trauma
  • Domestic violence
  • Emotional or psychological trauma
  • Grief and loss trauma
  • Human trafficking trauma
  • Medical trauma
  • Natural disaster trauma
  • Physical trauma
  • Refugee or displacement trauma
  • Religious or spiritual trauma
  • Ritual or cult abuse
  • Sexual trauma
  • Substance abuse trauma
  • Traumatic grief
  • Vicarious trauma

What Type of Therapy is Used to Treat Trauma?


Common types of therapy used for treating trauma include:



Comment: Therapy for trauma is not restricted to these methods. Therapists may integrate various approaches or tailor treatment based on individual needs and preferences. It's essential to find a therapist with expertise in trauma and an approach that resonates with you.

What Are Outcomes of Trauma Therapy Treatment?


Trauma therapy often has positive outcomes. It's important to note that these outcomes are not exclusive and will be personalized to each individual's unique experiences and needs.

Emotional Regulation:

Develop healthier emotional regulation strategies.

Post-Traumatic Growth:

Post-traumatic growth, fostering resilience and personal strength.

Improved Coping Skills:

Effective coping mechanisms to manage trauma-related triggers.

Enhanced Self-Esteem:

Promoting a positive shift in self-perception and a rebuilding of self-esteem.

Establishing Safety:

Creating an environment that fosters a sense of safety and trust.

Integration of Traumatic Memories:

Processing and integration of traumatic memories.

Improved Relationships:

Strengthening interpersonal relationships and communication.

  • How do I schedule a Trauma Therapy & Trauma Counseling appointment?

    You can choose the option to schedule a Trauma Therapy & Trauma Counseling appointment that works for you below:

    1. Request Appointment Online
    2. Contact Form Complete the form online to send us a message.
    3. Email Us at info@mountainstherapy.com
    4. Call Us and Leave a voicemail at 201-588-3776

    MPORTANT info for Calls:

    • You will only receive a callback if you leave a voicemail. 
    • We do not return calls that do not leave a voicemail. 
  • What is trauma therapy?

    Trauma counseling is a specialized form of counseling designed to help individuals overcome the effects of traumatic experiences. It aims to process traumatic memories, reduce distressing symptoms, and promote healing in Montclair, NJ.

  • What types of trauma are typical for PTSD therapy?

    Traumas include Accidental trauma, Childhood trauma, Combat or war-related trauma, Community violence, Cultural or systemic trauma, Discrimination or oppression trauma, Domestic violence, Emotional or psychological trauma, Grief and loss trauma, Human trafficking trauma, Medical trauma, Natural disaster trauma, Physical trauma, Refugee or displacement trauma, Religious or spiritual trauma, Ritual or cult abuse, Sexual trauma, Substance abuse trauma, Traumatic grief, Vicarious trauma.

  • Who can benefit from trauma and PTSD therapy?

    Anyone who has experienced a traumatic event or series of events and is struggling to cope with the aftermath can benefit from trauma counseling in Montclair, NJ.

  • What are the common types of trauma and PTSD therapy?

    Common types of trauma counseling include cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT), eye movement desensitization and reprocessing (EMDR), dialectical behavior therapy (DBT), exposure therapy, and somatic experiencing. Each approach may be tailored to the individual's needs and preferences in Montclair, NJ.

  • How long does trauma and PTSD therapy take?

    The duration of PTSD and trauma counseling varies depending on factors such as the severity of the trauma, the individual's response to treatment, and the specific therapeutic approach used. Some individuals may experience significant improvement in a relatively short time, while others may require longer-term counseling in Montclair, NJ.


  • What are the goals of trauma and PTSD therapy?

    The goals of trauma and PTSD  counseling, include reducing symptoms such as flashbacks, nightmares, and hypervigilance; processing traumatic memories in a safe and supportive environment; improving coping skills; and promoting emotional healing and resilience in Montclair, NJ.



  • Is trauma and PTSD therapy difficult or retraumatizing?

    Trauma counseling aims to provide a safe and supportive environment for healing, but it can sometimes be challenging and emotionally intense, particularly for individuals with PTSD


    Counselors are trained to help individuals manage distress and avoid retraumatization. It's important to communicate openly with your counselor about any concerns or discomfort you may experience during counseling in Montclair, NJ.

  • Can trauma therapy and PTSD cure PTSD?

    While there is no "cure" for PTSD, trauma counseling can help individuals manage symptoms effectively and improve their quality of life. Many people with PTSD experience significant relief from symptoms and are able to lead fulfilling lives with the help of counseling and other support resources in Montclair, NJ.

  • What should I look for in a trauma and PTSD therapist?

    When seeking a trauma and PTSD counselor, it's important to look for someone who is experienced in trauma-focused approaches, such as CBT or EMDR. It's also essential to find a counselor with whom you feel comfortable and safe, as the therapeutic relationship is a crucial factor in the success of treatment in Montclair, NJ.

  • Do I need to talk about my trauma or PTSD in therapy?

    While talking about traumatic experiences can be a part of trauma and PTSD counseling, it's not always necessary or appropriate for everyone. 


    Counselors can help individuals process trauma in various ways that may not involve extensive verbal disclosure in Montclair, NJ.

  • What are the signs that I may need trauma and PTSD therapy?

    Signs that you may benefit from trauma and PTSD counseling include persistent feelings of fear, anxiety, or sadness; intrusive memories or nightmares related to a traumatic event; difficulty functioning in daily life; and avoidance of people or situations that remind you of the trauma. See one of our Montclair,NJ therapists today.

  • Are there any self-help techniques I can use in conjunction with trauma and PTSD therapy?

    Yes, there are several self-help techniques that can complement trauma and PTSD counseling, including mindfulness meditation, relaxation exercises, journaling, and engaging in activities that bring you joy and relaxation. Your counselor can help you identify and incorporate self-help strategies into your treatment plan in Montclair, NJ.

  • Can trauma and PTSD counseling be done online or over the phone?

    Yes, trauma and PTSD counseling can be conducted online or over the phone through teletherapy platforms. Many counselors offer remote sessions to increase accessibility and accommodate individuals who may have difficulty attending in-person appointments in Montclair, NJ.

  • What is the difference between acute stress disorder (ASD) and post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD)?

    Acute stress disorder (ASD) is a short-term condition that can develop in the immediate aftermath of a traumatic event, lasting for a minimum of three days and up to one month. If symptoms persist beyond one month, a diagnosis of PTSD may be considered. 


    PTSD involves similar symptoms to ASD but persists for longer durations, often months or years, and can significantly impact daily functioning. See therapists in Montclair, NJ for support.



  • How can I support a loved one who is undergoing trauma and PTSD therapy?

    Supporting a loved one in trauma and PTSD counseling involves providing empathy, understanding, and patience. Encourage them to attend counseling sessions regularly, listen non-judgmentally when they want to talk about their experiences and offer practical assistance when needed. 


    It's essential to respect their boundaries and allow them to take the lead in their healing journey thorough therapy in Montclair, NJ.

  • What if I don't feel comfortable with my therapist or the therapeutic approach?

    If you don't feel comfortable with your counselor or the therapeutic approach being used, it's essential to communicate your concerns openly and honestly. You have the right to seek a different counselor or explore alternative treatment options that better align with your needs and preferences. See our therapist in Montclair, NJ.


  • Can teens receive trauma therapy?

    Yes, trauma and PTSD counseling can be adapted for adolescents, taking into account their developmental stage and individual needs. Art therapy, and other creative modalities may be used to help younger individuals express themselves and process traumatic experiences in Montclair, NJ.

  • Is medication necessary for treating trauma snd PTSD symptoms?

    Medication is not always necessary for treating trauma and PTSD-related symptoms, but it may be prescribed in some cases to help manage symptoms such as depression, anxiety, or sleep disturbances. The decision to use medication should be made in collaboration with a qualified healthcare provider and may be combined with trauma and PTSD counseling for optimal outcomes in Montclair, NJ.

  • What can I do if I experience a flashback or panic attack outside of therapy?

    If you experience a flashback or panic attack outside of counseling, it's important to focus on grounding techniques to help bring yourself back to the present moment. 


    Techniques such as deep breathing, focusing on your surroundings, and using comforting self-talk can be helpful and you and your therapist in Montclair, NJ can create a plan that works for you 


At Mountains Therapy in Montclair, NJ can support you in processing and healing from trauma by providing a safe and compassionate space, utilizing evidence-based techniques tailored to your unique needs, and empowering you to regain a sense of control and resilience. It's important to recognize that our assistance is not limited to one approach and will be personalized to support your individual journey towards healing.

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